Journal Article

The Significance of the Elephantine Papyri for the History of Hebrew Religion

Stanley A. Cook
The American Journal of Theology
Vol. 19, No. 3 (Jul., 1915), pp. 346-382
Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/3155577
Page Count: 37

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Topics: Papyrus, Judaism, Theology, Temples, Priests, Old Testament, Oaths, Christianity, Jewish peoples, Deities
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Notes and References

This item contains 57 references.

[Footnotes]
  • 1
    J. Halbvy, Revue stmitique, 1908, p. 240.
  • 1
    This reference contains 2 citations:
    • Rev. arch., 1878, pp. 95-107
    • 1879, pp. 21-39
  • 2
    Zeit. f. aegyptische Sprache, 1910, pp. 14-61
  • 3
    This reference contains 12 citations:
    • A. H. Sayce and A. E. Cowley, Aramaic Papyri (London, 1906)
    • E. Sachau, Aramiaische Papyrus und Ostraka (Berlin, 1911)
    • A. Ungnad, Aram. Pap. aus Elephantine (Leipzig, 1911)
    • Lietzmann's Kleine Texte
    • N. Peters, Jiidische Gemeinde etc. (igio)
    • Ed. Meyer, in Sitz.-ber. of Berlin University, 1911, pp. 126 ff.
    • Papyrusfund von Elephantine (Leipzig, 1912)
    • Nöldeke, Zeit.f. Assyriol., 1907, pp. 130-49
    • Literar. Zentralblatt, 1911, cols. 1503 ff.
    • Lidzbarski, Ephemeris für semit. Epigraphik, III, 69-84, 238-60
    • Lagrange, Revue biblique, 1908, pp. 325- 49
    • 1912, pp. 127-37, 575-87
[Footnotes]
  • 1
    This reference contains 4 citations:
    • Nsldeke, Ency. Brit. (11th ed.), XXIV, 624
    • C. C. Torrey, Ezra Studies, pp. 161 ff.
    • Driver, Lit. of O.T., pp. 504, 515
    • Addenda, pp. xxxiv ff.
[Footnotes]
  • 1
    Zeit. f. aeg. Spr., 19go, p. 25
[Footnotes]
  • 1
    This reference contains 2 citations:
    • Sachau, Ungnad, Lagrarge, and for the latter, Meyer, Staerk, Lévi (Rev. d'Et. Juives, LXIII, 161-84)
    • Lagrange, Rev. bibl., 1912, pp. 135 f., 585
  • 2
    This reference contains 4 citations:
    • S. A. Cook, Laws of Moses and Code of -fammurabi (1903), pp. 58-65, and especially pp. 62, 227
    • P. Volz well compares the "oath of clearance" in Job, chap. 31
    • Schriften d. A.T., pp. 73 f.
    • ZATW, XXXII, 126 f.
[Footnotes]
  • 1
    Cook, op. cit., pp. 71 ff., iio f., 145 ff.
  • 2
    This reference contains 2 citations:
    • Vogtié, Rep. d.Epig. sdm., I, 333 ff., No. 438
    • Lidzbarski, Ephem., II, 221
[Footnotes]
  • 1
    Torrey (Ezra Studies, pp. 175 f.)
[Footnotes]
  • 1
    This reference contains 2 citations:
    • Fischer, Orient. Lit. Zeit., 1913, cols. 306 f.
    • Epstein, ZATW, 1913, p. 235
  • 2
    This reference contains 2 citations:
    • Clermont-Ganneau, Recueil d'Arch. orient., VI, 255 if.
    • Lidz., Eph., II, 220
[Footnotes]
  • 1
    This reference contains 3 citations:
    • G. B. Gray (Festschrift to Wellhausen, ed. by Marti, 1914, pp. 163-76)
    • Hebrew Proper Names (1896), pp. 2 ff.
    • Gray (op. cit., p. 164)
  • 2
    This reference contains 2 citations:
    • Epstein, ZATW, XIII, 145
    • W. R. Arnold, Jour. Bibl. Lit., XXXI (1912), 29
[Footnotes]
  • 1
    This reference contains 3 citations:
    • Sayce, Proc. Soc. Bibl. Arch., XXXIII, 183 f.
    • XXXIV, 17, 212
    • W. R. Arnold, Jour. Bibl. Lit., XXXI (1912), 13, note
  • 2
    This reference contains 3 citations:
    • Strack, ZDMG, LXV (1911), 829
    • G. Beer, ZATW, XXXI (1911), 153
    • Jastrow, Jour. Amer. Orient. Soc., XXXIII (1913), 180-92
  • 3
    This reference contains 3 citations:
    • I. Lévi, Rev. d'Et. Juives, LXIII, 164
    • Jampel, MGWJ (1991), 660
    • S. Daiches, Proc. Soc. Bibl. Arch., XXXIV (1912), 22
[Footnotes]
  • 1
    This reference contains 2 citations:
    • Rshk-ha-Shanak (i. 3)
    • II Macc. i:9, 18
  • 2
    This reference contains 10 citations:
    • Strack, ZDMG, LXV, 829
    • Perles, Or. Lit. Zeit., 1911, col. 498
    • Barth, ibid. (1912), col. 10
    • Schwally, ibid., col. 162
    • Arnold, Jour. Bib. Lit., XXXI, i, pp. I ff.
    • Smend, Theolog. Lit. Zeit. (1912), p. 485
    • Lagrange, Rev. bib. (1912), pp. 131 f., 578 ff.
    • Lidzbarski, Epkem., III, 243
    • Steuernagel, ZATW (1911), p. 310
    • ZDPV, XXXV, 91
[Footnotes]
  • 2
    Cook, Laws of Moses, etc., 141 ff.
  • 3
    Rev. crit., 1906, p. 350, n. 3.
[Footnotes]
  • 1
    This reference contains 4 citations:
    • Epstein, ZATW (1912), p. 133
    • Seidel, ibid., p. 298
    • Isa. 44:5
    • Laws of Moses, etc., pp. 159 f.
  • 2
    This reference contains 6 citations:
    • Meyer, Sitz.-ber., Berlin (1991), pp. 135 if.
    • Perles, Or. Lit. Zeit. (1911), cols. 498 f.
    • Bitchler, ibid., 1912, cols. 126 f.
    • Torczyner, ibid., cols. 397 f.
    • Epstein, ZATW (1912), p. 129
    • (1913), pp. 140 f., 310
  • 3
    This reference contains 3 citations:
    • W. R. Arnold. op. cit., pp. 19 ff.
    • Lagrange, Rev. bibl. (1912), pp. 583 f.
    • Staerk (Lietzmann's Kleine Texte, No. 94), PP. 17 f.
[Footnotes]
  • 1
    This reference contains 3 citations:
    • Sachau, pp. 26 f.
    • Ungnad, pp. 8 f.
    • Lidzbarski, Ephem., II, 210 ff.
[Footnotes]
  • 1
    This reference contains 2 citations:
    • Vogilé, Rp. d'dpig. sam., I, No. 246
    • Lidzbarski, Ephem., II, 217
  • 2
    This reference contains 4 citations:
    • Talm. B. Menak. 109a
    • Zeit. f. Ass., XXII, 1981
    • II Chron. 7:12
    • Ezra 6:3
[Footnotes]
  • 1
    This reference contains 2 citations:
    • Lagrange, 1912, pp. 130, 577 f.
    • Steuernagel, ZDPV (1912), p. 90
[Footnotes]
  • 1
    p. 360, n. 4
  • 2
    L. Blau in Judaica, Festschrift zu Hermann Cohen (1912), pp. 207-26
[Footnotes]
  • 1
    This reference contains 2 citations:
    • Meyer, Papyrusfund, p. 115
    • Religiongeschichtlicher u. geschichtlicher Orient, 1906
[Footnotes]
  • 1
    This reference contains 2 citations:
    • Meyer, Papyrusfund, pp. 120 ff.
    • Torrey, Ezra Studies, pp. 244 ff.
[Footnotes]
  • 1
    This reference contains 2 citations:
    • Nau, Rev. bibl., IX, 79
    • D. C. Simpson, Charles's ed. of the Apocrypha:Tobit, pp. 191, 194
  • 2
    CIS, II, 145
  • 3
    This reference contains 4 citations:
    • Ephem., III, 245
    • Strack, ZDMG, LXV, 828
    • Schwally, Or. Lit. Zeit., 1912, col. 166
    • Lagrange, Rev. bibl. (1912), pp. 136 f.
[Footnotes]
  • 1
    This reference contains 7 citations:
    • Meyer, Papyrusfund, pp. 45 if.
    • Aspects of Rel. Belief in Bab. and Ass. [1911], pp. vii f.
    • W. Robertson Smith (Religion of the Semites, chaps. i and ii)
    • pp. 82 f.
    • Kings 18:22
    • Abodah Zarah (Elmslie's ed., p. 65)
    • The Study of Religions (1914), chaps. v f.
[Footnotes]
  • 1
    This reference contains 3 citations:
    • Zimmern, KAT3, pp. 437 f.
    • Sachau, Index, p. 276 (to which add S 17, 1. 8, with Epstein
    • CIS, II, 154, 11. 2 and 7
  • 2
    J. A. Montgomery, Aramaic Incantation Texts from Nippur (1913), PP. 72 f.
  • 3
    This reference contains 3 citations:
    • Lagrange, Etudes des rel. sbmit., pp. 206 f., 209 f.
    • G. A. Cooke, North- Semitic Inscriptions, p. 238
    • Matt. 23:16, 18
[Footnotes]
  • 1
    Ephem., III, 248 f.
  • 2
    Rev. bibl., 1908, p. 261, n. 2
[Footnotes]
  • 1
    This reference contains 5 citations:
    • Dussaud, Rev. de l'hist. des rel., LXIV, 349
    • Lidzbarski, III, 247, 260-65
    • Grimme, Orient. Lit.-Zeit., 1912, cols. 14 f.
    • Ksnig, ZATW, 1914, PP. 16-30
    • Pal. Explor. Fund, Quart. Stat., 1915, April and July
  • 2
    This reference contains 5 citations:
    • Breasted, Records, I, §§ 500, 644, 646, 650
    • II, 794, note
    • IV, 991
    • CIG, III, 4893
    • Wiedemann, Rel. of the Anc. Egyptians, pp. 13 f.
[Footnotes]
  • 2
    MGWJ, LV (1911), 662 f., 665.
[Footnotes]
  • 1
    This reference contains 2 citations:
    • Lidzbarski, Eph., I, 250 f.
    • III, 246
  • 2
    Zeit. f. aeg. Spr., XLVI, 30 ff.
  • 3
    Alt, ZATW, 1901, pp. 288 ft., 296
[Footnotes]
  • 1
    This reference contains 2 citations:
    • Dussaud, Rev. de l'hist. des rel., LXIV, 352 f.
    • Lidzbarski, Abhandl. of the Berlin Academy, 1912
  • 2
    This reference contains 3 citations:
    • G. B. Gray, Proc. of Soc. of Bibl. Archaeol., 1903, pp. 262 f.
    • S. A. Cook, ibid., 1904, pp. 109-12, 164-67
    • Pal. Explor. Fund, Quart. Stat., 1909, p. 290 (the names), 291 (seals), 305 f.
  • 3
    S. Daiches: "The Jews in Babylonia in the Time of Ezra and Nehemiah according to Babylonian inscriptions," Publication No. 2 of the Jews' College, London, 1910, pp. 8, 12 ff., 27 f.
  • 4
    This reference contains 7 citations:
    • Lévi, op. cit., LIV, 38
    • LXIII, 182 f.
    • Grimme, Orient. Lit. Zeit., 1912, cols. ii ft.
    • Van Gelderen, ibid., 337
    • Nau, Rev. bibl., 1912 ,p. 74
    • Lagrange, ibid., p. 587
    • CIS, II, 138A, 1. 3
[Footnotes]
  • 1
    This reference contains 2 citations:
    • R. H. Kennett in Cambridge Biblical Essays, ed. Swete, pp. 101 ff.
    • Jour. Theol. Studies, January, 1905, pp. 166 ff.
[Footnotes]
  • 1
    Charles's Apocrypha, I, pp. 6-14
  • 2
    This reference contains 3 citations:
    • Isa. 43: 23; 66:3
    • Jer. 17: 26; 41:5
    • Hos. io:9
[Footnotes]
  • 1
    This reference contains 3 citations:
    • Ency. Brit., 11th ed., XI, 585
    • XV, 387
    • XX, 615
  • 2
    Kent, Beginnings of Hebrew History (1904), I, 310