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Journal Article
Tick Size, Share Prices, and Stock Splits
James J. Angel
The Journal of Finance
Vol. 52, No. 2 (Jun., 1997), pp. 655-681
Published
by: Wiley for the American Finance Association
DOI: 10.2307/2329494
https://www.jstor.org/stable/2329494
Page Count: 27
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Topics: Stock splits, Stock prices, Stock exchanges, Stock shares, Limit orders, Investors, Liquidity, Market prices, Average prices, Stock dividends
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Abstract
Minimum price variation rules help explain why stock prices vary substantially across countries, and other curiosities of share prices. Companies tend to split their stock so that the institutionally mandated minimum tick size is optimal relative to the stock price. A large relative tick size provides an incentive for dealers to make markets and for investors to provide liquidity by placing limit orders, despite its placing a high floor on the quoted bid-ask spread. A simple model suggests that idiosyncratic risk, firm size, and visibility of the firm affect the optimal relative tick size and thus the share price.
The Journal of Finance © 1997 American Finance Association